Can fig trees be grown outdoors in the New York area?
Answer
Figs (Ficus carica) are semitropical plants that grow in areas where the winter temperature does not drop below 15°F (-10°C). Apart from their temperature requirement, figs are easy to grow. They flourish in a variety of soils and are relatively disease-free. They should not be over-fertilized. It is best to plant figs against a south-facing wall in full sun.
Fig trees should be protected in the winter by covering them with insulating material such as carpet or burlap. Some varieties are more cold tolerant than others, e.g. 'Brown Turkey', 'Chicago Hardy', 'Celeste', 'LSU Gold' and 'Brooklyn White'.
The more protected it is by position, the less wrap it will need. You may see unwrapped fig trees in your area or some with only a wrap of horticultural fleece. But if the winter is really harsh, you will wish you had done more.
For tips on a variety of gardening topics, see our Plant Information Guides.
- Courtesy of NYBG Plant Information Service
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